{"id":16460,"date":"2025-03-17T12:45:04","date_gmt":"2025-03-17T13:45:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/saint-agatha-or-agede\/"},"modified":"2025-11-18T14:14:40","modified_gmt":"2025-11-18T15:14:40","slug":"saint-agatha-or-agede","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/others\/historical-pieces\/saint-agatha-or-agede\/","title":{"rendered":"Saint Agatha (or Agede)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text has-media-on-the-right is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-top\" style=\"grid-template-columns:auto 40%\"><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p><p data-start=\"106\" data-end=\"780\">This painting dates from the <strong data-start=\"135\" data-end=\"170\">second half of the 17th century<\/strong>, a period during which <strong data-start=\"194\" data-end=\"207\">tenebrism<\/strong> and <strong data-start=\"212\" data-end=\"227\">chiaroscuro<\/strong> techniques flourished in Portugal, both clearly evident here. Alongside characteristics of <strong data-start=\"319\" data-end=\"332\">Mannerism<\/strong>, such as the <strong data-start=\"346\" data-end=\"386\">perfect round arch in the background<\/strong> and some <strong data-start=\"396\" data-end=\"427\">symmetry in the composition<\/strong>, the work already shows strong signs of <strong data-start=\"468\" data-end=\"488\">Baroque painting<\/strong>, more specifically <strong data-start=\"508\" data-end=\"525\">proto-Baroque<\/strong>. This is particularly noticeable in the main figure, <strong data-start=\"579\" data-end=\"595\">Saint Agatha<\/strong>, crowned with flowers by two angels. Her free and graceful silhouette contrasts with the rigidity typical of Mannerist posture, suggesting the dynamic movement inherent to Baroque art.<\/p>&#13;\n<p data-start=\"782\" data-end=\"1156\">Saint Agatha was martyred and executed by Emperor <strong data-start=\"832\" data-end=\"849\">Trajan Decius<\/strong> in <strong data-start=\"853\" data-end=\"864\">Catania<\/strong> during the persecutions of Christians, between 250 and 253 A.D. She is invoked as a protector against <strong data-start=\"967\" data-end=\"1009\">earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, fires<\/strong>, and <strong data-start=\"1015\" data-end=\"1034\">breast diseases<\/strong>\u2014the latter being symbolized by the tongs with which her breasts were said to have been torn off, her principal attribute.<\/p>&#13;\n<p data-start=\"1158\" data-end=\"1410\">In this depiction, the veil emanating from a garland alludes to a miracle attributed to her: on the first anniversary of her death, lava from the erupting Mount Etna was halted when this relic was spread on the ground by faithful worshippers in prayer.<\/p>&#13;\n<p data-start=\"1412\" data-end=\"1509\">The painting belongs to the <strong data-start=\"1440\" data-end=\"1469\">Fine Arts Management Unit<\/strong> of the <strong data-start=\"1477\" data-end=\"1508\">Museum of Angra do Hero\u00edsmo<\/strong>.<\/p><\/p>\n<\/div><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"630\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/banner-109.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12788 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/banner-109.jpg 630w, https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/banner-109-300x190.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 630px) 100vw, 630px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This painting dates from the second half of the 17th century, a period during which tenebrism and chiaroscuro techniques flourished in Portugal, both clearly evident here. Alongside characteristics of Mannerism, such as the perfect round arch in the background and some symmetry in the composition, the work already shows strong signs of Baroque painting, more [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":19114,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-16460","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Saint Agatha (or Agede) - Museum of Angra do Heroismo<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/others\/historical-pieces\/saint-agatha-or-agede\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Saint Agatha (or Agede) - Museum of Angra do Heroismo\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"This painting dates from the second half of the 17th century, a period during which tenebrism and chiaroscuro techniques flourished in Portugal, both clearly evident here. Alongside characteristics of Mannerism, such as the perfect round arch in the background and some symmetry in the composition, the work already shows strong signs of Baroque painting, more [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/others\/historical-pieces\/saint-agatha-or-agede\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Museum of Angra do Heroismo\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/MuseuDeAngraDoHeroismo\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-11-18T15:14:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/banner-109.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"630\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"400\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\\\/en\\\/others\\\/historical-pieces\\\/saint-agatha-or-agede\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\\\/en\\\/others\\\/historical-pieces\\\/saint-agatha-or-agede\\\/\",\"name\":\"Saint Agatha (or Agede) - Museum of Angra do Heroismo\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\\\/en\\\/others\\\/historical-pieces\\\/saint-agatha-or-agede\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\\\/en\\\/others\\\/historical-pieces\\\/saint-agatha-or-agede\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/03\\\/banner-109.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-03-17T13:45:04+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-11-18T15:14:40+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\\\/en\\\/others\\\/historical-pieces\\\/saint-agatha-or-agede\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\\\/en\\\/others\\\/historical-pieces\\\/saint-agatha-or-agede\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\\\/en\\\/others\\\/historical-pieces\\\/saint-agatha-or-agede\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/03\\\/banner-109.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/03\\\/banner-109.jpg\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\\\/en\\\/others\\\/historical-pieces\\\/saint-agatha-or-agede\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"In\u00edcio\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Others\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\\\/en\\\/outras\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Historical Pieces\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\\\/en\\\/others\\\/historical-pieces\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"Saint Agatha (or Agede)\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"Museu de Angra do Hero\u00edsmo\",\"description\":\"Website do Museu de Angra do Heroismo.\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\\\/en\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\\\/en\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Museu de Angra do Hero\u00edsmo\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\\\/en\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/01\\\/MicrosoftTeams-image-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/01\\\/MicrosoftTeams-image-1.png\",\"width\":512,\"height\":512,\"caption\":\"Museu de Angra do Hero\u00edsmo\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/MuseuDeAngraDoHeroismo\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/museu.angra\\\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Saint Agatha (or Agede) - Museum of Angra do Heroismo","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/others\/historical-pieces\/saint-agatha-or-agede\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Saint Agatha (or Agede) - Museum of Angra do Heroismo","og_description":"This painting dates from the second half of the 17th century, a period during which tenebrism and chiaroscuro techniques flourished in Portugal, both clearly evident here. Alongside characteristics of Mannerism, such as the perfect round arch in the background and some symmetry in the composition, the work already shows strong signs of Baroque painting, more [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/others\/historical-pieces\/saint-agatha-or-agede\/","og_site_name":"Museum of Angra do Heroismo","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/MuseuDeAngraDoHeroismo","article_modified_time":"2025-11-18T15:14:40+00:00","og_image":[{"width":630,"height":400,"url":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/banner-109.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/others\/historical-pieces\/saint-agatha-or-agede\/","url":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/others\/historical-pieces\/saint-agatha-or-agede\/","name":"Saint Agatha (or Agede) - Museum of Angra do Heroismo","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/others\/historical-pieces\/saint-agatha-or-agede\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/others\/historical-pieces\/saint-agatha-or-agede\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/banner-109.jpg","datePublished":"2025-03-17T13:45:04+00:00","dateModified":"2025-11-18T15:14:40+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/others\/historical-pieces\/saint-agatha-or-agede\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/others\/historical-pieces\/saint-agatha-or-agede\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/others\/historical-pieces\/saint-agatha-or-agede\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/banner-109.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/banner-109.jpg"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/others\/historical-pieces\/saint-agatha-or-agede\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"In\u00edcio","item":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Others","item":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/outras\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Historical Pieces","item":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/others\/historical-pieces\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"name":"Saint Agatha (or Agede)"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/","name":"Museu de Angra do Hero\u00edsmo","description":"Website do Museu de Angra do Heroismo.","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/#organization","name":"Museu de Angra do Hero\u00edsmo","url":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/MicrosoftTeams-image-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/MicrosoftTeams-image-1.png","width":512,"height":512,"caption":"Museu de Angra do Hero\u00edsmo"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/MuseuDeAngraDoHeroismo","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/museu.angra\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16460","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16460"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16460\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16461,"href":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16460\/revisions\/16461"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/19114"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/museu-angra.cultura.azores.gov.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16460"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}